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Resources for DNP

This research guide introduces library and web resources beneficial for those in the DNP program.

Why Keywords?

  • Unlike Google, searching library databases requires keywords rather than full sentences.
  • Take your topic and pull out the key, important concepts.
  • Think of as many synonyms as possible for your key terms
    • Some authors may use different words in their articles/titles with the same meanings, so you may need to switch up your keywords to find the most relevant results
    • Use a thesaurus!

Librarian Tip - Track Your Search Terms

"I prefer using a Google doc or spreadsheet to log my keywords and synonyms. This allows me to keep track of what words I have tried and which yield better results for my topic."

–Tiffany Ellis, Head of User Engagement

MeSH Terms

Medical Subject Headings, or MeSH terms, are controlled vocabulary terms that are assigned to an article's record. MeSH terms are more consistent in terms of definition and tagging than keywords, and are very useful within medical research.

When are MeSH terms helpful?

  • If your keyword is too broad and giving you too many vague results
  • When searching certain databases, like CINAHL, that allow you to easily search by MeSH term

When is it better to use keywords?

  • If your topic is extremely recent and/or if your topic does not have an appropriately designated MeSH term
  • If you need to combine multiple concepts
  • If you are searching in databases that do not have MeSH term searchability

Each search is its own journey- you may find yourself combining both methods!


  • MeSH Search: Search for MeSH subject headings
  • MeSH on Demand: Try out this cool tool that allows you to copy/paste an abstract and receive a list of suggested MeSH terms!

Example: Using MeSH/CINAHL Subject Headings

Brainstorming Tools

Use Credo to find definitions and short encyclopedic entries that give you background information on which to build a research question. Use the Mind Map function to explore related concepts and build a more complex view of your topic.

Credo Logo


You can use AI chats and other tools to help you brainstorm. Try out this Chat GPT prompt below to generate some keywords related to your topic--just fill in the blank with a short summary (a few words) of your topic.

Stuck?

Google it! TikTok it! Instagram it! Go down a Reddit rabbit hole!

There are lots of experts out there sharing their knowledge in an informal way, and even more armchair experts adding to the discussion. While you won't cite these sources, it's a great way to learn more about your topic, learn specific terminology, or just get ideas.

EBM Pyramid

levels of evidence based medicine pyramid for nursing